Report of police-officer: Section-173 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898
The Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898
(ACT NO. V OF 1898)
INFORMATION TO
THE POLICE AND THEIR POWERS TO INVESTIGATE
CHAPTER XIV
Report of police-officer
173.(1) Every
investigation under this Chapter shall be completed without unnecessary delay,
and, as soon as it is completed, the officer in charge of the police-station
shall-
(a) forward
to a Magistrate empowered to take cognizance of the offence on a police-report
a report, in the form prescribed by the Government, setting forth the names of
the parties, the nature of the information and the names of the persons who
appear to be acquainted with the circumstances of the case, and stating whether
the accused (if arrested) has been forwarded in custody or has been released on
his bond, and, if so, whether with or without sureties, and
(b) communicate, in such
manner as may be prescribed by the Government, the action taken by him to the
person, if any, by whom the information relating to the commission of the
offence was first given.
(2) Where
a superior officer of police has been appointed under section 158, the report
shall in any cases in which the Government by general or special order so
directs, be submitted through that officer, and he may, pending the orders of
the Magistrate, direct the officer-in-charge of the police-station to make
further investigation.
(3) Whenever
it appears from a report forwarded under this section that the accused has been
released on his bond, the Magistrate shall make such order for the discharge of
such bond or otherwise as he thinks fit.
(3A) When
such report is in respect of a case to which section 170 applies, the
police-officer shall forward to the Magistrate along with the report-
(a) all
documents or relevant extracts thereof on which the prosecution proposes to rely
other than those already sent to the Magistrate during investigation;
(b) the
statements recorded under sub-section (3) of section 161 of all the persons
whom the prosecution proposes to examine as its witnesses.
(3B) Nothing
in this section shall be deemed to preclude further investigation in respect
of an offence after a report under sub-section (1) has been forwarded to the
Magistrate and, whereupon such investigation, the officer in charge of the
police-station obtains further evidence, oral or documentary, he shall forward
to the Magistrate a further report or reports regarding such evidence in the
form prescribed; and the provisions of sub-section (1) to (3A) shall, as far as
may be, apply in relation to such report or reports as they apply in relation
to a report forwarded under sub-section (1).
(4) a
copy of any report forwarded under this section shall on application, be
furnished to the accused before the commencement of the inquiry or trial:
Provided that the same
shall be paid for unless the Magistrate for some special reason thinks fit to
furnish it free of cost.

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